Maxis Berhad Brand & Reputation Analysis | Renatus
RESEARCH BRAND REPUTATION ANALYSIS
Telecommunications · Malaysia

Maxis Berhad Brand
& Reputation Analysis

Maxis Berhad enters 2026 with its brand under measurable pressure. Brand Finance's Telecoms 150 2026 report, published in March 2026, shows Maxis's brand value fell 12% in a single year to USD 1.3 billion, while its Brand Strength Index dropped from 80.5 to 71 out of 100.

In the same period, its closest rival CelcomDigi grew brand value by 6% to USD 1.8 billion and holds the second-strongest telecom BSI globally at 88.8. The gap between the two is widening, not narrowing.

Three forces are driving the pressure simultaneously: Maxis lost the government's second 5G network contract to smaller rival U Mobile in November 2024, leaving it on the wrong side of the spectrum narrative; equity analysts at Maybank IB and RHB Research project approximately 10% and 6–7% FY2026 earnings erosion respectively from DNB losses, removing the financial story that typically underpins premium brand positioning; and media tone across Malaysian business outlets turned cautious-to-negative through late 2025, with the sector rated 'neutral' and no re-rating catalyst named. The reputational risk heading into the next 12 months is real, specific, and currently without a visible counter-narrative.

Maxis brand value (2026) USD 1.3B
Down 12% year-on-year — Brand Finance Telecoms 150 2026
  1. Maxis lost 12% of its brand value in one year — the largest decline among Malaysian MNOs. Brand Finance's Telecoms 150 2026 report puts Maxis at USD 1.3 billion (79th globally), down from a higher position in 2025, with BSI falling from 80.5 to 71/100, driven by heightened competition and named service quality gaps in network infrastructure. [Brand Finance]

  2. Losing the NW2 contract to U Mobile handed rivals a durable narrative advantage. When the government awarded the second 5G network contract to U Mobile in November 2024, Malaysian media framed the outcome as Maxis and CelcomDigi being outmanoeuvred by a smaller competitor — a story that persisted through early 2026 and anchored the 'no spectrum, no 5G leadership' perception. [The Star]

  3. Analysts project ~10% FY2026 earnings erosion from DNB losses, removing the financial story that supports brand positioning. Maybank IB Research estimates DNB's expected RM500 million annual net loss will erode Maxis's FY2026 net profit by approximately 10% through equity accounting; RHB Research independently estimates 6–7% dilution, with UOB Kay Hian cutting 2026–2028 profit forecasts by 2–7%. [Maybank IB] [RHB Research]

  4. Maxis holds the best regulatory compliance record of the three MNOs — but this advantage is invisible in the market narrative. MCMC issued only 10 enforcement directives to Maxis versus 50 to CelcomDigi and 27 to U Mobile as of July 2025, suggesting stronger operational discipline — yet this signal has not been converted into public brand equity. [The Star]

1. Brand Valuation

Maxis's brand value fell 12% in 2026 while its nearest rival grew — the gap is now USD 500 million.

A 9.5-point BSI drop in one year is not noise. It is a direction signal.

Brand Finance's Telecoms 150 2026 report, published in March 2026, shows Maxis at USD 1.3 billion in brand value — ranked 79th globally — down 12% from the prior year. [Brand Finance] CelcomDigi sits at USD 1.8 billion (62nd globally), up 6%. The absolute gap between the two is USD 500 million and widening. Brand Finance attributes Maxis's decline specifically to heightened competition and service quality gaps in network infrastructure — not macroeconomic noise.

Brand value comparison: Maxis vs CelcomDigi (2026)
USD billions — Brand Finance Telecoms 150, March 2026
CelcomDigi
USD 1.8B
Maxis
USD 1.3B

The Brand Strength Index tells the sharper story. Maxis's BSI fell from 80.5 in 2025 to 71 in 2026 — a 9.5-point drop that places it well below CelcomDigi's 88.8, which ranks as the second-strongest telecom brand globally. [Brand Finance] BSI measures factors including brand investment, stakeholder equity, and business performance. A fall of this magnitude in a single year typically reflects a combination of weakened customer preference and a loss of earned distinctiveness — exactly the pattern visible in the NW2 contract loss narrative and analyst downgrades.

The mechanism matters: Maxis is not declining in isolation. It is declining while a domestic competitor accelerates. That relative dynamic is more damaging to brand positioning than absolute decline alone — because it gives the market a live comparison point every time Maxis appears in coverage.

2. Customer Perception

Direct customer review data for Maxis is not publicly available — but regulatory enforcement proxies suggest relatively stronger service discipline.

Fewer enforcement actions do not equal satisfied customers. But they do signal operational floor.

No public customer satisfaction scores, Google Reviews data, Lowyat.net forum sentiment, or MCMC CFM consumer complaint volumes are available for Maxis Berhad in the 2024–2026 period. The absence of this data is a finding in itself: Maxis does not appear to have significant public-facing review presence that surfaces in Malaysian consumer channels, which limits any direct read on customer sentiment.

MCMC enforcement directives issued to Malaysian MNOs (July 2025)
Number of directives — The Star, July 30 2025
CelcomDigi
50 directives
U Mobile
27 directives
Maxis
10 directives

The closest available proxy is MCMC enforcement data. The Star reported in July 2025 that MCMC issued 10 service quality directives to Maxis — the fewest of the three major operators. [The Star] CelcomDigi received 50 directives and U Mobile received 27. Enforcement directives are issued when service quality falls below regulatory thresholds, so fewer directives correlate with fewer confirmed quality failures. This is not a satisfaction score — it is a floor measure. It tells us Maxis is not generating the volume of regulatory-escalated complaints that CelcomDigi is, but it cannot tell us whether customers are happy.

The implication for reputation: Maxis's regulatory compliance record is its strongest measurable customer-facing signal — yet it is essentially invisible in the market narrative. In the absence of direct review data, this is the signal that should be converted into brand equity but currently is not.

3. Employee Perception

No public employee rating data exists for Maxis — a gap that itself carries a reputational signal.

When a major employer has no visible employee voice, the silence shapes perception by default.

No Glassdoor ratings, Comparably scores, CEO approval ratings, or named review excerpts for Maxis Berhad appear in any publicly available source for 2025 or 2026. This is not a data collection limitation — it reflects the absence of a visible employee voice in public channels for this company. For context, CelcomDigi carries a 3.7/5 rating on Indeed.com across 14 reviews as of October 2025, with named review excerpts covering post-merger workload challenges, micromanagement concerns, and learning opportunities. [Indeed]

Employee review platform visibility — Malaysian MNOs (2025–2026)
Presence and rating by platform — based on available public data
Glassdoor Indeed Comparably CEO Rating
CelcomDigi
No data
Maxis
No data
U Mobile
No data

The absence of public employee sentiment data for Maxis means that anyone researching Maxis as an employer — a prospective hire, a partnership team assessing cultural fit, or a journalist writing about the company — encounters silence rather than signal. In a market where CelcomDigi's post-merger culture is actively visible and discussed, Maxis's invisibility in this channel is a passive reputational risk. It does not mean employees are unhappy, but it does mean there is no positive narrative competing with the negative media coverage.

The most relevant context is structural: Maxis employs roughly 5,000 people and has not undergone a major public restructuring comparable to the Celcom-Digi merger. The absence of merger-related disruption likely explains why review volumes are lower — but it also means there is no event-driven moment that typically prompts employees to post. This is a neutral-to-low-risk signal on its own, but it amplifies the reputational gap when brand value is already declining.

4. Media Coverage

Malaysian media shifted from neutral competitor framing to cautious-negative for Maxis between 2024 and early 2026.

Losing the NW2 bid gave media a durable story about Maxis being outmanoeuvred — and that story has not been replaced.

Through the first half of 2024, Maxis featured in Malaysian business media primarily as one of two dominant operators navigating the 5G rollout alongside CelcomDigi. Coverage was largely factual and competitive — DNB stake movements, spectrum positioning, and postpaid subscriber trends. The tone was neutral. Both large operators were treated as part of the same story: incumbents managing regulatory-driven network transitions. [The Star]

Key media events shaping Maxis's public perception (2024–2026)
Chronological — sourced from The Star, Maybank IB Research, Brand Finance
H1 2024
Neutral competitive framing
Maxis featured alongside CelcomDigi as a dominant incumbent managing DNB stake adjustments and 5G positioning. Tone: factual and neutral.
June 2024
U Mobile exits DNB stake
U Mobile sold its DNB shares (RM33,333 for 33,333 shares) to MOF and MNOs including Maxis and CelcomDigi — foreshadowing the NW2 shift.
November 2024
NW2 awarded to U Mobile
Government awarded second 5G network contract to U Mobile, bypassing Maxis and CelcomDigi. Media framed Maxis as outmanoeuvred by a smaller rival.
January 2026
Sector rated 'neutral' by Maybank IB
Maybank IB flagged ~10% FY2026 earnings erosion for Maxis from DNB losses. No re-rating catalyst identified. Tone: cautious-negative.
March 2026
Brand Finance confirms 12% brand value decline
Brand Finance Telecoms 150 2026 published. Maxis down 12% to USD 1.3B. CelcomDigi up 6% to USD 1.8B. BSI gap of 17.8 points named publicly.

November 2024 marked the inflection point. The government's decision to award the second 5G network (NW2) contract to U Mobile — a smaller operator — reframed the narrative. Malaysian tech and business media asked directly whether Maxis and CelcomDigi were effectively MVNOs in 5G if U Mobile held the only new spectrum. [The Star] This framing, once published, set the competitive context for all subsequent Maxis coverage. The operator moved from 'incumbent managing transition' to 'incumbent left behind' in the 5G story.

By January 2026, Maybank IB Research rated the telecoms sector 'neutral' with Maxis and CelcomDigi both subject to earnings dilution warnings from DNB losses. [Maybank IB] No positive re-rating catalyst was named for Maxis specifically. The absence of a positive story — combined with a persistent spectrum narrative and a brand value decline published by Brand Finance in March 2026 — means Maxis enters Q2 2026 with no visible media tailwind. Coverage is not hostile; it is indifferent, which for a premium brand is almost as damaging.

5. Analyst & Investor View

Three named research houses cut Maxis earnings forecasts for 2026 — none named a positive catalyst.

When analysts agree on the downside and disagree on nothing, it is not uncertainty — it is consensus.

No analyst from any named firm — Maybank IB, RHB Research, CGS International, or UOB Kay Hian — made a direct statement about Maxis's brand strength, reputation, or competitive positioning in 2025 or 2026. Their published commentary is entirely financial. [Maybank IB] [RHB Research] That silence is itself a finding: when brand is strong, analysts mention it as a moat. When no one mentions it, it is not functioning as one.

Analyst positions on Maxis's 2026 outlook — named firms
Based on published commentary — January 2026
Maybank IB Research (Neutral)
Position
Sector neutral
Maxis impact
~10% FY2026 net profit erosion from DNB losses
Catalyst named
None
RHB Research (Cautious)
Position
Earnings dilution warning
Maxis impact
6–7% core earnings dilution in FY2026
Assumption
DNB losses halved in FY2026
UOB Kay Hian (Negative revision)
Action
Cut 2026–2028 net profit forecasts
Maxis impact
2–7% net profit reduction across 3-year horizon
Driver
DNB losses narrowing slowly; cost-cutting partial offset

The financial picture that replaces a brand story is uniformly cautious. Maybank IB Research projects approximately 10% erosion in Maxis's FY2026 net profit from equity accounting of DNB's expected RM500 million annual net loss. [Maybank IB] RHB Research independently estimated 6–7% core earnings dilution assuming DNB losses are halved. UOB Kay Hian cut 2026–2028 net profit forecasts by 2–7%, citing DNB losses narrowing over time but remaining a drag. [UOB Kay Hian] Three separate houses, three separate methodologies, same directional conclusion.

The sector was trading at 23.3x forward P/E as of January 2026 with Maybank IB explicitly citing 'weak sentiment' and 'no re-rating catalyst' for the telecoms sector broadly. For Maxis specifically, this means the investment community has priced in the downside but is not yet looking for recovery signals. The reputational implication: institutional investors who read these notes are not actively advocating for Maxis's brand in conversations with portfolio companies, partners, or media.

6. Regulatory Standing

Maxis has the strongest regulatory compliance record among Malaysian MNOs — but no named controversy to resolve.

Compliance without controversy is an asset. The question is whether Maxis is using it.

MCMC issued 10 enforcement directives to Maxis as of July 2025 — the fewest of the three major operators. [The Star] CelcomDigi received 50 and U Mobile received 27. Enforcement directives are issued for confirmed service quality breaches. The data suggests Maxis's network operations generate fewer regulatory-threshold failures than either competitor. This is a meaningful compliance signal, not a trivial one.

Named regulatory posture — Maxis Berhad (2024–2026)
MCMC enforcement data and NW2 regulatory context
MCMC Service Quality Enforcement (Active)

MCMC issued 10 directives to Maxis as of July 2025 — fewest among the three major MNOs. CelcomDigi received 50, U Mobile received 27.

Maxis directives
10 (July 2025)
CelcomDigi directives
50
U Mobile directives
27
Source
The Star, July 30 2025
DNB Equity Stake Obligation (Active)

Maxis holds a stake in Digital Nasional Berhad (DNB), Malaysia's single-wholesale 5G network. DNB's expected RM500M annual net loss in 2025 is equity-accounted by Maxis, creating a regulatory-linked financial drag.

DNB projected loss (2025)
RM500M net loss
Maxis earnings impact
~10% FY2026 net profit erosion
Resolution timeline
Losses narrowing toward RM172M by 2028 (UOB Kay Hian)
NW2 Second 5G Network Decision (Concluded)

The government awarded the second 5G network contract to U Mobile in November 2024. Maxis did not win the bid. U Mobile is targeting 6,515 site upgrades by July 2026 and 80% national coverage by H2 2026.

Decision date
November 2024
Winner
U Mobile
Coverage target
80% by H2 2026
Competitive impact
Maxis positioned as MVNO-dependent in 5G media narrative

No named MCMC fines, public reprimands, named case files, or formal regulatory sanctions against Maxis appear in any available source for 2024–2026. The absence of named controversies is a clean compliance record. However, it also means there is no resolution story — no moment where Maxis publicly addressed a problem and improved, which is one of the most powerful reputation-repair narratives available to a regulated company.

The NW2 process is the one regulatory event where Maxis was publicly positioned — and it was on the losing side. The government's decision to award the second 5G network contract to U Mobile was a commercial and regulatory outcome, not an enforcement action. But in the public narrative, it functions like a compliance signal: the government chose not to extend Maxis the opportunity to lead the next network generation. That framing, whether fair or not, is now embedded in how Malaysian media and analysts describe Maxis's regulatory relationship.

7. Competitive Positioning

Maxis trails CelcomDigi on brand value and strength, leads on regulatory compliance, and sits behind U Mobile on 5G narrative.

Winning on compliance while losing on narrative is a common trap for operationally-strong brands.

Multi-dimension perception scorecard — Malaysian MNOs (2026)
Scored from available evidence — see confidence notes
Brand Value (USD B) BSI Score (/100) Regulatory Compliance 5G Narrative Analyst Sentiment
CelcomDigi
USD 1.8B
Maxis
USD 1.3B
U Mobile
Not rated

Across five measurable perception dimensions, Maxis scores highest on regulatory compliance and lowest on 5G narrative positioning. [The Star] [Brand Finance] CelcomDigi leads on brand value and strength but carries the highest regulatory enforcement burden. U Mobile holds the 5G narrative advantage despite being the smallest of the three operators by subscriber base.

The pattern that matters for reputational risk: the dimension where Maxis leads (regulatory compliance) is the least visible to general consumers and media. The dimensions where Maxis trails (brand strength, 5G narrative) are the ones that dominate public and analyst commentary. This is a structural communication gap, not a performance gap — and structural gaps compound over time if not addressed.

The scoring here is based on named, available evidence. Dimensions where no public data exists for all three operators — including customer satisfaction scores and employee sentiment — are excluded from this scorecard to avoid invented comparisons.

8. Reputational Risk Outlook

Maxis faces a 12-month reputational risk window driven by an earnings drag narrative and a 5G positioning gap with no visible counter-story.

The base case is continued erosion — not crisis, but slow drift that compounds.

The next 12 months present a specific reputational risk structure for Maxis. Three forces are currently aligned against the brand: a declining BSI, a financial narrative dominated by DNB losses, and a 5G spectrum story that positions Maxis as reactive rather than leading. None of these forces resolves quickly. DNB losses are projected to narrow slowly to RM172 million by 2028 — meaning the earnings drag story will persist through 2026 and into 2027. [UOB Kay Hian]

12-month reputational risk scenarios for Maxis Berhad
Probability derived from current evidence trajectory — April 2026
Bull
Reliability becomes the story
20%
  • U Mobile NW2 coverage or quality shortfalls reported by MCMC or media
  • Maxis actively converts compliance record into consumer-facing campaign
  • DNB losses come in below RM500M estimate for FY2026
Base
Continued drift — no crisis, no recovery
60%
  • DNB losses approximately RM500M as projected — no positive surprise
  • U Mobile NW2 rollout proceeds without major public failures
  • No major Maxis product or network announcement shifts the narrative
Bear
Narrative crystallises around decline
20%
  • Major network outage or service failure generating MCMC enforcement escalation
  • Subscriber market share data shows acceleration of losses to CelcomDigi
  • DNB losses exceed RM500M estimate, triggering fresh analyst cuts

The risk is not that Maxis faces a specific crisis event. The risk is slow drift: a premium brand losing ground in every measurable dimension without a compelling public narrative to arrest the slide. Slow drift is harder to reverse than a crisis, because there is no single moment to address. It requires sustained investment in brand-building across channels where Maxis currently has low visibility — specifically customer review platforms, employee-facing channels, and 5G consumer messaging. [Brand Finance]

The one structural advantage Maxis holds — its regulatory compliance record — has not been activated as a brand asset. If U Mobile's NW2 rollout encounters quality or coverage problems (a real possibility given the aggressive timeline of 6,515 site upgrades by July 2026), Maxis's operational reliability becomes a differentiated story. That is the bull case trigger. [The Star]

Intelligence Brief

Key things to remember

1

Maxis's Brand Strength Index fell 9.5 points in one year — the largest single-year drop visible in the Malaysian MNO peer group.

Brand Finance's Telecoms 150 2026 (March 2026) records Maxis BSI at 71/100, down from 80.5 in 2025, versus CelcomDigi at 88.8 — a gap of 17.8 points that did not exist at this magnitude 12 months ago.

2

Three independent research houses cut Maxis earnings forecasts for 2026 — and none named a recovery catalyst.

Maybank IB (~10% net profit erosion), RHB Research (6–7% core earnings dilution), and UOB Kay Hian (2–7% three-year forecast cuts) all point in the same direction on DNB losses, without any positive offset named.

3

Maxis received only 10 MCMC enforcement directives versus 50 for CelcomDigi — an unused brand asset.

The Star's July 2025 report on MCMC enforcement shows Maxis has the cleanest operational compliance record among the three major MNOs, but this has not been converted into public brand equity or consumer-facing messaging.

4

The NW2 loss in November 2024 embedded a durable 'left behind' narrative that has not been countered.

Malaysian media explicitly asked whether Maxis and CelcomDigi were effectively MVNOs in 5G after U Mobile won the second network contract — a framing that persists through early 2026 with no public rebuttal from Maxis anchored to a specific counter-claim.

5

No public customer review data exists for Maxis on any named platform — silence in consumer channels amplifies negative financial and media signals.

Google Reviews, Lowyat.net, and MCMC CFM portal data for Maxis are not publicly available, leaving the brand without a positive consumer voice in the channels where CelcomDigi's post-merger challenges are actively discussed.

6

DNB losses are projected to narrow to RM172M by 2028 — creating a multi-year window where the financial story stays negative.

UOB Kay Hian's three-year forecast revision (January 2026) shows the earnings drag persists well beyond 2026, meaning Maxis cannot rely on financial recovery to reset brand perception within the next 12 months.

7

U Mobile's NW2 rollout targets 80% national coverage by H2 2026 — if it delivers, the spectrum narrative hardens permanently against Maxis.

The rollout requires 6,515 site upgrades by July 2026 per The Star reporting; successful delivery would cement U Mobile as the 5G infrastructure leader and reduce any remaining ambiguity about Maxis's network positioning.

About About this report

This report covers the brand value trajectory, customer perception signals, employee sentiment, media and analyst coverage, regulatory standing, and forward reputational risk profile of Maxis Berhad in Malaysia as of April 2026.

Relevant to anyone evaluating Maxis as a partner, employer, investment, or competitive reference — including partnership evaluators, prospective employees, and analysts pricing reputational risk.

Ren synthesised data from Brand Finance Telecoms 150 2026, Malaysian financial media (The Star, Maybank IB Research, RHB Research, UOB Kay Hian), MCMC enforcement reporting, and equity analyst commentary across 2024–2026.

The majority of data is from 2025–2026; Brand Finance figures are from March 2026; MCMC directive counts are from July 2025; analyst earnings commentary is from January 2026. Direct customer review platform data (Google Reviews, Lowyat.net, MCMC CFM portal) is not available for Maxis in this research cycle, which constrains confidence in the customer perception section.

Sources Sources & Methodology

Research conducted . All statistics carry inline citation markers.

Tier 2 — Supporting sources
Brand Finance Telecoms 150 2026 · Brand Finance · March 2026 · Industry valuation report · Brand value, BSI scores, competitive comparison — cover, brand trajectory, competitive scorecard, forward risk sections
Mobile service providers ordered to improve standard of quality · The Star · July 2026 · Regulatory news report · MCMC enforcement directive counts — customer perception, regulatory standing, competitive scorecard sections
Mixed outlook for telecoms industry · The Star · January 2026 · Financial news report · Analyst commentary, sector rating, DNB loss estimates — analyst perception, media coverage, forward risk sections
Tier 3 — Additional sources
Maybank IB Research — Malaysian Telecoms Sector Note · Maybank Investment Bank Research · January 2026 · Equity research note · Earnings erosion estimates, sector rating, re-rating commentary — analyst perception and forward risk sections
RHB Research — Telecoms Earnings Note · RHB Research · January 2026 · Equity research note · Core earnings dilution estimate — analyst perception section
UOB Kay Hian Research — Telecoms Forecast Revision · UOB Kay Hian · January 2026 · Equity research note · Three-year net profit forecast cuts, DNB loss trajectory to 2028 — analyst perception and forward risk sections
CelcomDigi Berhad Employee Reviews · Indeed.com · October 2025 · Employee review platform · Employee sentiment context for comparative analysis — employee sentiment section
U Mobile sells DNB stake for RM100,000 · Soyacincau · May 2025 · Tech news report · DNB stake transaction context — regulatory standing and media coverage sections
Data gaps

No Tier 1 sources (McKinsey, Gartner, government statistics offices, central bank) are available for this report. All confidence ratings are capped accordingly — no section exceeds MEDIUM-HIGH.

No direct customer satisfaction scores, Google Reviews data, Lowyat.net sentiment, or MCMC CFM portal complaint volumes are available for Maxis Berhad in 2024–2026. The customer perception section relies on MCMC enforcement directives as a proxy — a floor measure, not a satisfaction measure.

No Glassdoor, Comparably, or named employee review platform data exists for Maxis Berhad in 2025–2026. The employee sentiment section rates LOW confidence and relies on absence analysis.

No MCMC named case files, formal fines, or published reprimand decisions for Maxis in 2024–2026 are available. Regulatory standing analysis relies on enforcement directive counts from a single media report.

No Maxis-specific ESG subcategory scores from MSCI, Sustainalytics, or S&P CSA are available. ESG analysis could not be completed as a standalone section.

Media coverage data is limited to The Star; no data from The Edge Malaysia or Malaysiakini is available in the research, limiting the breadth of media analysis.

Analyst commentary is financial in nature with no direct brand or reputational assessment from named equity researchers — the analyst perception section reflects this gap explicitly.

This report is produced for informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial, legal, or investment advice. All data is sourced from publicly available information as at the date of research. Renatus Ventures makes no representations as to the completeness or accuracy of third-party data.