/* Desktop-only Research hero. Below-hero sections and the mobile tree are unchanged. */
.research-hero-refresh {
  position: relative;
  isolation: isolate;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}
.research-hero-refresh::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -1;
  inset: 0;
  background-color: var(--cyan);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at top left, var(--kicker07), transparent 58%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at right center, var(--kicker06), transparent 55%);
}
.research-landing-page .research-hero-refresh .pg-hero {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(32px, 5vw, 80px);
  max-width: 1440px;
  min-height: clamp(456px, calc(42vw - 64px), 540px);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: calc(var(--topbar-height) + 32px) 72px 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  text-align: left;
  padding-top: 16px;
  padding-bottom: 32px;
}
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-eyebrow {
  margin: 0 0 var(--space-2);
}
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-eyebrow .pg-eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--space-2);
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--white);
  font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-eyebrow .rp-stars { width: 24px; height: 24px; }
.research-hero-refresh .pg-h1.landing-hero-title {
  width: 10.7em;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--white);
  /* The historical desktop sheet pins all pg-h1 roles with !important. */
  font-size: var(--text-7xl) !important;
  font-weight: var(--font-weight-normal) !important;
  line-height: 1.05 !important;
  text-wrap: balance;
  text-align: left;
}
.research-hero-refresh .pg-h1.landing-hero-title:has(br) {
  width: max-content;
  max-width: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry,
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-cta {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: var(--space-4) 0 0;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: max-content minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: start;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__field {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  width: min(100%, 310px);
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
}
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__input {
  width: 100%;
  height: 48px;
  min-height: 48px;
  padding: 0 var(--space-6);
  border: 1px solid var(--white);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--white);
  box-shadow: none;
}
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__input:hover,
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__input:focus {
  border-color: var(--white);
  background: transparent;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__input::placeholder {
  color: var(--white);
  opacity: 1;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__input:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--white);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__submit,
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-action {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  padding: 0 var(--space-6);
  border: 1px solid var(--white);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--navy);
  font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
  white-space: nowrap;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 180ms ease, border-color 180ms ease;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__submit:hover,
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-action:hover {
  border-color: var(--pink);
  background: var(--pink);
  color: var(--navy);
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__submit:focus-visible,
.research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-action:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--navy);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__error:empty { display: none; }
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__error,
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__selected { color: var(--navy); }
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-cta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
}
.research-hero-refresh .research-email-entry__selected { flex-basis: 100%; }
.research-landing .research-hero-refresh .pg-hero-visual {
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: min(100%, 470px);
  /* Keep the page at its original scale; crop its bottom at the cyan edge. */
  aspect-ratio: 470 / 330;
  align-self: end;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 40px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 12px 12px 0 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--white);
  box-shadow: none;
}
.research-report-preview > img {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.research-hero-refresh .home-intro-trigger {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 4;
  top: 50%;
  inset-inline-start: 50%;
  inset-inline-end: auto;
  bottom: auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 12px;
  width: max-content;
  height: auto;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--navy);
  box-shadow: none;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
  white-space: nowrap;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.research-hero-refresh .home-intro-trigger svg {
  width: 92px;
  height: 92px;
  padding: 29px;
  border: 2px solid var(--white);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--navy);
  color: var(--white);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px color-mix(in srgb, var(--navy) 30%, transparent);
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
.research-hero-refresh .home-intro-trigger > span {
  padding: 8px 14px;
  border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--navy) 12%, transparent);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--white) 94%, transparent);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 12px color-mix(in srgb, var(--navy) 14%, transparent);
}
.research-hero-refresh .home-intro-trigger:hover { background: transparent; }
.research-hero-refresh .home-intro-trigger:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--cyan);
  outline-offset: 5px;
}
.research-report-preview:dir(rtl) .home-intro-trigger {
  transform: translate(50%, -50%);
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .research-report-preview__flipbook { display: none !important; }
}
@media (max-width: 1199px) {
  .research-landing-page .research-hero-refresh .pg-hero { padding-inline: 40px; }
  .research-hero-refresh .pg-h1.landing-hero-title {
    font-size: var(--text-6xl) !important;
  }
}